Addressing the Street Children Problem in Mauritius: Facts, Figures, and Collaborative Initiatives"

• 07 June 2023

In Mauritius, the issue of street children remains a pressing concern that requires concerted efforts from NGOs, the government, and the community. By examining relevant facts, figures, and ongoing initiatives, we can gain a comprehensive understanding of the problem and the measures being taken to address it.

Prevalence of Street Children in Mauritius:

According to a study conducted by the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family Welfare in 2020, there are an estimated 1,200 street children in Mauritius. These children face numerous challenges, including poverty, lack of access to education and healthcare, substance abuse, and exploitation.

Government Efforts and Initiatives:

a. National Children's Council (NCC): The NCC plays a pivotal role in safeguarding the rights and welfare of children in Mauritius. It collaborates with various stakeholders to implement policies and programs addressing the issue of street children, including awareness campaigns, counseling services, and outreach initiatives.

b. National Empowerment Foundation (NEF): The NEF, under the Ministry of Social Integration and Economic Empowerment, provides support to vulnerable groups, including street children. They offer shelter, educational support, vocational training, and rehabilitation programs to reintegrate these children into society.

c. Ministry of Education and Human Resources: The Ministry of Education has implemented measures to ensure access to education for street children. These efforts include enrollment programs, remedial classes, and educational support to prevent dropout rates and provide essential skills for their future.

NGO Involvement and Collaborative Initiatives:

a. SOS Children's Villages Mauritius: This NGO focuses on providing a safe and nurturing environment for vulnerable children, including street children. They offer family-based care, education, and skills development programs to empower children and enhance their well-being.

b. Children's Bill of Rights Observatory (CBRO): CBRO works towards protecting the rights of children in Mauritius. Through advocacy, research, and collaboration with government agencies and NGOs, they raise awareness about the challenges faced by street children and promote policy reforms.

c. CARITAS Mauritius: CARITAS is actively involved in addressing the needs of street children. They provide emergency shelter, educational support, counseling services, and awareness campaigns to protect and uplift these children.

Statistics on Interventions and Support:

a. The National Children's Council reported that in 2020, they reached over 500 street children through their outreach programs, counseling services, and educational support initiatives.

b. The National Empowerment Foundation provided shelter and support to more than 200 street children in 2020, offering them rehabilitation programs and access to education and vocational training.

c. SOS Children's Villages Mauritius has assisted over 150 street children through their comprehensive care programs, ensuring their well-being and reintegration into society.

Conclusion:

The street children problem in Mauritius necessitates collaborative efforts between government agencies, NGOs, and the community. With the active involvement of organizations such as the National Children's Council, National Empowerment Foundation, SOS Children's Villages Mauritius, CBRO, and CARITAS Mauritius, significant strides are being made to address the issue. By implementing policies, providing support services, and raising awareness, we can protect the rights of street children, offer them opportunities for education and skill development, and create a brighter future for them in Mauritius.