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Importance of Mangrove !

Mauritius is home to some of the most beautiful and diverse ecosystems, including its mangroves. Mangroves are a vital part of the island's coastal ecosystem, providing a host of environmental benefits. In this blog, we will explore some facts and figures about mangroves in Mauritius and why they are essential for our environment.

Mangroves are tropical trees that grow in shallow coastal waters, and they play a vital role in coastal protection. Mauritius has around 2,500 hectares of mangroves, which are located mainly in the west and northwest of the island. These areas include La Preneuse, Black River, and the Rivulet Terre Rouge Estuary Bird Sanctuary.

Mangroves in Mauritius are incredibly biodiverse and support a wide range of wildlife. They act as a nursery ground for fish and crustaceans and also serve as a habitat for birds and other animals. In addition, they act as a buffer zone against natural disasters such as storms, cyclones, and tsunamis.

Mangroves also have the ability to store carbon, which is essential for mitigating the impacts of climate change. According to studies, mangroves can sequester up to five times more carbon than other tropical forests.

In Mauritius, the government has recognized the importance of mangroves and has taken steps to protect them. In 2018, the government declared mangroves as a protected species under the Fisheries and Marine Resources Act. The Mauritius Oceanography Institute (MOI) has also been actively involved in monitoring the health and growth of mangroves.

Despite these efforts, mangroves in Mauritius are still under threat. Pollution, urbanization, and coastal development are some of the main factors contributing to the decline of mangroves. Over the past few years, the country has lost around 5% of its mangrove cover, which is a worrying trend.

To preserve our mangroves, it is essential that we raise awareness about their importance and take action to protect them. By doing so, we can ensure that they continue to provide essential environmental benefits and support our coastal communities.

In conclusion, mangroves in Mauritius are an essential part of our coastal ecosystem, providing a wide range of environmental benefits. With the government's efforts and continued awareness-raising, we can ensure that our mangroves are protected for generations to come.